Mekong nations agree to beat human trafficking
October 28, 2004
Rangoon – Senior officials from the Greater Mekong Sub-region yesterday agreed
to a historic deal aimed at ending human trafficking in the six-nation
grouping.
The deal won the unanimous approval of officials from Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos,
Vietnam, China and Thailand who are gathering in the Myanmar capital of Rangoon
for a two-day meeting, at which Thailand is being represented by Mr. Wanlop
Phloytabtim, the Permanent Secretary for Social Development and Human Security.
Under the agreed memorandum of understanding (MOU), the six nations will work
on the five key areas of policy--planning and intra-regional cooperation, the
urgent issuance of legislation and legal training for officials, protection and
rehabilitation for victims of human trafficking, preventative measures
including employment training and poverty-elimination programmes, and
monitoring and assessment.
The MOU will be officially signed by ministers from the six countries,
including Thai Social Development and Human Security Minister Sora-at
Klinpratoom, when they meet in Rangoon on 29 October.
Mr. Wanlop revealed that the six countries had also agreed to both central and
intra-regional plans on human trafficking, including separate agreements
between Thailand and Myanmar, and Thailand and Laos.
Hailing the progress as highly positive, Mr. Wanlop said: “Today we have an
excellent atmosphere of cooperation in resisting human trafficking. This is
particularly the case of the Thai government, with the prime minister attaching
a great deal of importance to this issue”.
Thailand is already drawing up plans for various agencies in the public and
private sectors to help clamp down on human trafficking.
In addition, the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security has proposed
the Human Trafficking Protection Bill, which is soon due to go before the
cabinet.
Under the proposed legislation, the victims of human trafficking would be
treated as victims in need of rehabilitation as opposed to criminals.
Mr. Wanlop said that the Greater Mekong meeting on human trafficking, the first
of its kind since the establishment of the United Nations Inter-Agency Project
on Human Trafficking in the year 2000, gave off positive signals for regional
progress.
He also noted the positive fact that Myanmar, where human trafficking is a
major problem, proposed itself as the host of the meeting.
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