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Korean crackdown could upset balance of sex trade with Japan

By Masuo Kamiyama
October 10, 2004

What have the South Koreans done! cries Asahi Geino in anguish. What were the authorities thinking when they made sex a criminal offense? Will the same thing happen in Japan?

Well, itv's not actually sex per se that's been declared illegal, but prostitution -- which technically has been against South Korean law since the nation came into being in 1948, though you'd never have known it. An unenforced law is to all intents and purposes no law at all, and South Korea's skin trade generated an estimated 24 trillion won (2.4 trillion yen) a year. Foreigners, Japanese prominent among them, flocked to Seoul's world-famous red-light districts and, judging by the amount of money they spent, had themselves quite a time.

Alas, those days are gone. The crackdown began on Sept. 23 under a strengthened anti-prostitution law aimed at combatting human trafficking. Brothel owners now face up to 10 years in jail. Clients too have lost the innocence once conferred upon them by a notoriously male-dominated society, and as Asahi Geino's exclamatory headline notes, "onna-asobi", literally "playing with women," is newly punishable by imprisonment of up to a year.

The industry "is not taking this lying down," the magazine is pleased to observe. Brothel owners and prostitutes -- the supposed exploiters and exploited respectively -- have joined forces in massive demonstrations protesting the abrupt deprivation of their livelihoods.

Asahi Geino, for its part, rises up in defense of the client, the partaker of "onna-asobi." First of all, it demands, where precisely is the fine line between sex and sex play? The gray zone includes oral sex, masturbation, massages, and so on. The law, of course, has all that covered, defining sex as any activity aimed at inducing ejaculation.

Secondly, the magazine wonders whether a vice (if that's what it is) so deeply rooted in human nature can be legislated out of existence. Making prostitution illegal, it argues, won't eliminate prostitution, any more than Prohibition in the U.S. eliminated drinking in the 1920s; if anything, it fears, it will only drive it into hidden corners -- suburbia, the Internet -- where it will be even more difficult to control.

Meanwhile, the weekly argues, innocent men who mean no harm and are merely out for a good time will end up in jail. "There are rumors," it hears from a Japanese travel agent, "that the law is really aimed at foreigners, Japanese in particular."

That is far from having been proven, but in the meantime there is another concern. Japan too, following an embarrassing reprimand from the U.S. State Department, is developing a firmer stance with regard to human trafficking. Asahi Geino foresees an alarming possibility arising from this: "Will it get to the point where sex will get you arrested in Japan too?

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